THE TRAGEDY OF HAMLET, PRINCE OF DENMARK - 1600 WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE 3. ACT I, SCENE 3

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◈ The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark (햄릿) ◈

3. Act I, Scene 3

0         Elsinore. A room in the house of Polonius.

1         Enter Laertes and Ophelia.

2         Laertes.
3               My necessaries are embark'd. Farewell.
4               And, sister, as the winds give benefit
5               And convoy is assistant, do not sleep,
6               But let me hear from you.
7         Ophelia.
8               Do you doubt that?
9         Laertes.
10               For Hamlet, and the trifling of his favour,
11               Hold it a fashion, and a toy in blood;
12               A violet in the youth of primy nature,
13               Forward, not permanent- sweet, not lasting;
14               The perfume and suppliance of a minute;
15               No more.
16         Ophelia.
17               No more but so?
18         Laertes.
19               Think it no more.
20               For nature crescent does not grow alone
21               In thews and bulk; but as this temple waxes,
22               The inward service of the mind and soul
23               Grows wide withal. Perhaps he loves you now,
24               And now no soil nor cautel doth besmirch
25               The virtue of his will; but you must fear,
26               His greatness weigh'd, his will is not his own;
27               For he himself is subject to his birth.
28               He may not, as unvalued persons do,
29               Carve for himself, for on his choice depends
30               The safety and health of this whole state,
31               And therefore must his choice be circumscrib'd
32               Unto the voice and yielding of that body
33               Whereof he is the head. Then if he says he loves you,
34               It fits your wisdom so far to believe it
35               As he in his particular act and place
36               May give his saying deed; which is no further
37               Than the main voice of Denmark goes withal.
38               Then weigh what loss your honour may sustain
39               If with too credent ear you list his songs,
40               Or lose your heart, or your chaste treasure open
41               To his unmast'red importunity.
42               Fear it, Ophelia, fear it, my dear sister,
43               And keep you in the rear of your affection,
44               Out of the shot and danger of desire.
45               The chariest maid is prodigal enough
46               If she unmask her beauty to the moon.
47               Virtue itself scopes not calumnious strokes.
48               The canker galls the infants of the spring
49               Too oft before their buttons be disclos'd,
50               And in the morn and liquid dew of youth
51               Contagious blastments are most imminent.
52               Be wary then; best safety lies in fear.
53               Youth to itself rebels, though none else near.
54         Ophelia.
55               I shall th' effect of this good lesson keep
56               As watchman to my heart. But, good my brother,
57               Do not as some ungracious pastors do,
58               Show me the steep and thorny way to heaven,
59               Whiles, like a puff'd and reckless libertine,
60               Himself the primrose path of dalliance treads
61               And recks not his own rede.
62         Laertes.
63               O, fear me not!
64               [Enter Polonius. ]
65               I stay too long. But here my father comes.
66               A double blessing is a double grace;
67               Occasion smiles upon a second leave.
68         Polonius.
69               Yet here, Laertes? Aboard, aboard, for shame!
70               The wind sits in the shoulder of your sail,
71               And you are stay'd for. There- my blessing with thee!
72               And these few precepts in thy memory
73               Look thou character. Give thy thoughts no tongue,
74               Nor any unproportion'd thought his act.
75               Be thou familiar, but by no means vulgar:
76               Those friends thou hast, and their adoption tried,
77               Grapple them unto thy soul with hoops of steel;
78               But do not dull thy palm with entertainment
79               Of each new-hatch'd, unfledg'd comrade. Beware
80               Of entrance to a quarrel; but being in,
81               Bear't that th' opposed may beware of thee.
82               Give every man thine ear, but few thy voice;
83               Take each man's censure, but reserve thy judgment.
84               Costly thy habit as thy purse can buy,
85               But not express'd in fancy; rich, not gaudy;
86               For the apparel oft proclaims the man,
87               And they in France of the best rank and station
88               Are most select and generous, chief in that.
89               Neither a borrower nor a lender be;
90               For loan oft loses both itself and friend,
91               And borrowing dulls the edge of husbandry.
92               This above all- to thine own self be true,
93               And it must follow, as the night the day,
94               Thou canst not then be false to any man.
95               Farewell. My blessing season this in thee!
96         Laertes.
97               Most humbly do I take my leave, my lord.
98         Polonius.
99               The time invites you. Go, your servants tend.
100         Laertes.
101               Farewell, Ophelia, and remember well
102               What I have said to you.
103         Ophelia.
104               'Tis in my memory lock'd,
105               And you yourself shall keep the key of it.
106         Laertes.
107               Farewell.[Exit.]
108         Polonius.
109               What is't, Ophelia, he hath said to you?
110         Ophelia.
111               So please you, something touching the Lord Hamlet.
112         Polonius.
113               Marry, well bethought!
114               'Tis told me he hath very oft of late
115               Given private time to you, and you yourself
116               Have of your audience been most free and bounteous.
117               If it be so- as so 'tis put on me,
118               And that in way of caution- I must tell you
119               You do not understand yourself so clearly
120               As it behooves my daughter and your honour.
121               What is between you? Give me up the truth.
122         Ophelia.
123               He hath, my lord, of late made many tenders
124               Of his affection to me.
125         Polonius.
126               Affection? Pooh! You speak like a green girl,
127               Unsifted in such perilous circumstance.
128               Do you believe his tenders, as you call them?
129         Ophelia.
130               I do not know, my lord, what I should think,
131         Polonius.
132               Marry, I will teach you! Think yourself a baby
133               That you have ta'en these tenders for true pay,
134               Which are not sterling. Tender yourself more dearly,
135               Or(not to crack the wind of the poor phrase,
136               Running it thus)you'll tender me a fool.
137         Ophelia.
138               My lord, he hath importun'd me with love
139               In honourable fashion.
140         Polonius.
141               Ay, fashion you may call it. Go to, go to!
142         Ophelia.
143               And hath given countenance to his speech, my lord,
144               With almost all the holy vows of heaven.
145         Polonius.
146               Ay, springes to catch woodcocks! I do know,
147               When the blood burns, how prodigal the soul
148               Lends the tongue vows. These blazes, daughter,
149               Giving more light than heat, extinct in both
150               Even in their promise, as it is a-making,
151               You must not take for fire. From this time
152               Be something scanter of your maiden presence.
153               Set your entreatments at a higher rate
154               Than a command to parley. For Lord Hamlet,
155               Believe so much in him, that he is young,
156               And with a larger tether may he walk
157               Than may be given you. In few, Ophelia,
158               Do not believe his vows; for they are brokers,
159               Not of that dye which their investments show,
160               But mere implorators of unholy suits,
161               Breathing like sanctified and pious bawds,
162               The better to beguile. This is for all:
163               I would not, in plain terms, from this time forth
164               Have you so slander any moment leisure
165               As to give words or talk with the Lord Hamlet.
166               Look to't, I charge you. Come your ways.
167         Ophelia.
168               I shall obey, my lord.

169         Exeunt.

출처出處source ■ http://davincimap.co.kr/davBase/Source/davSource.jsp?Job=Body&SourID=SOUR001584&Lang=%EC%98%81%EB%AC%B8&Page=1&View=Text#2.%20Act%20I,%20Scene%202

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